Incidental Mutation 'G5538:Eif3a'
ID 532
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Eif3a
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000024991
Gene Name eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3, subunit A
Synonyms Eif3, Csma, Eif3s10, A830012B05Rik
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Probably essential (E-score: 0.971) question?
Stock # G5538 (G3) of strain frizz
Quality Score
Status Validated
Chromosome 19
Chromosomal Location 60749555-60779096 bp(-) (GRCm39)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) A to T at 60770340 bp (GRCm39)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Asparagine to Lysine at position 120 (N120K)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000025955 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000025955]
AlphaFold P23116
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000025955
AA Change: N120K

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.968 (Sensitivity: 0.77; Specificity: 0.95)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000025955
Gene: ENSMUSG00000024991
AA Change: N120K

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
coiled coil region 82 120 N/A INTRINSIC
PINT 426 506 5.69e-18 SMART
SCOP:d1f5aa2 563 711 5e-3 SMART
coiled coil region 772 880 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 919 947 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 951 976 N/A INTRINSIC
internal_repeat_2 978 991 1.01e-8 PROSPERO
low complexity region 993 1007 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1013 1027 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1033 1057 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1064 1089 N/A INTRINSIC
internal_repeat_1 1090 1111 6.2e-12 PROSPERO
internal_repeat_2 1099 1112 1.01e-8 PROSPERO
internal_repeat_1 1110 1131 6.2e-12 PROSPERO
low complexity region 1146 1173 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1176 1206 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1221 1260 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1265 1297 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1301 1314 N/A INTRINSIC
Meta Mutation Damage Score 0.1220 question?
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 75.9%
  • 3x: 46.5%
Het Detection Efficiency 20.9%
Validation Efficiency 82% (69/84)
Allele List at MGI

All alleles(36) : Targeted, other(2) Gene trapped(34)

Other mutations in this stock
Total: 2 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
Pikfyve T C 1: 65,242,075 (GRCm39) W272R probably damaging Homo
Polr3b T A 10: 84,467,658 (GRCm39) N79K probably benign Het
Other mutations in Eif3a
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00485:Eif3a APN 19 60,758,328 (GRCm39) missense unknown
IGL00981:Eif3a APN 19 60,755,049 (GRCm39) missense unknown
IGL01650:Eif3a APN 19 60,762,434 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL01926:Eif3a APN 19 60,758,399 (GRCm39) missense unknown
IGL02100:Eif3a APN 19 60,755,442 (GRCm39) splice site probably benign
IGL02316:Eif3a APN 19 60,760,076 (GRCm39) splice site probably benign
IGL02444:Eif3a APN 19 60,762,045 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.89
IGL02552:Eif3a APN 19 60,751,664 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
IGL02797:Eif3a APN 19 60,761,164 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL03108:Eif3a APN 19 60,770,747 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.85
FR4304:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,763,728 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably benign
FR4548:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,763,729 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably benign
FR4737:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,763,727 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably benign
FR4976:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,763,729 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably benign
R0054:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,755,264 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R0054:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,755,264 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R1483:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,757,164 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R1636:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,770,343 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.93
R1748:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,755,236 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R1857:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,770,635 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1858:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,770,635 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1993:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,769,954 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.19
R2034:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,750,568 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R2099:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,752,551 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R2140:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,763,832 (GRCm39) splice site probably benign
R2434:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,752,488 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R2940:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,762,115 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.22
R4630:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,766,424 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.41
R4630:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,758,366 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R4926:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,751,656 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R5366:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,767,971 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.12
R6003:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,755,319 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R6082:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,760,568 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.82
R6256:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,759,464 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.72
R7056:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,751,500 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R7365:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,755,082 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R7922:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,764,280 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R8076:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,762,363 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.97
R8169:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,750,628 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R8246:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,767,806 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R8474:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,767,929 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.63
R8546:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,755,208 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R8964:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,751,630 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R9071:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,751,634 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R9290:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,765,221 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R9484:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,755,006 (GRCm39) missense unknown
R9780:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,766,398 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
X0028:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,770,340 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.97
X0066:Eif3a UTSW 19 60,750,731 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
Nature of Mutation
DNA sequencing using the SOLiD technique identified a T to A transversion at position 536 of the Eif3s10 transcript in exon 3 of 22 total exons. The mutated nucleotide causes an asparagine to lysine substitution at amino acid 120 of the encoded protein. The mutation has been confirmed by DNA sequencing using the Sanger method (Figure 1).
Protein Function and Prediction

The Eif3a gene encodes a 1344 amino acid component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S preinitiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of posttermination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation.The protein contains a proteasome component (PCI) domain at amino acids 365-495 and a region located at residues 924-1133 that contains tandem repeats of approximately ten amino acids (Uniprot P23116).

The N120K change is predicted to be possibly damaging by the PolyPhen program.
Posted On 2010-11-10